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North Korea sold arms to Russia's Wagner Group, says US

December 23, 2022

The US intelligence assessment found that North Korea defied UN sanctions and completed an initial arms shipment to a shadowy Russian mercenary group. An estimated 50,000 Wagner personnel are fighting in Ukraine.

https://p.dw.com/p/4LLV3
The logo of the Russian private military company, the Wagner Group
Washington has sounded the alarm over the Wagner Group's increasingly prominent role in the war in UkraineImage: imageBROKER/Siegra Asmoel/imago images

North Korea shipped rockets and missiles to the Wagner Group, Washington said on Thursday.

The latest US assessment comes amid growing concerns that the notorious private Russian military company has been playing an increasingly bigger role in Moscow's war in Ukraine.

"We assess that the amount of material delivered to Wagner will not change battlefield dynamics in Ukraine," White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said.

Kirby said US intelligence officials determined that North Korea completed an initial arms shipment last month, noting that the US was "concerned" about North Korea planning on delivering more military equipment.

North Korea denies report

North Korea's Foreign Ministry denied reports of it having supplied weapons to Russia's Wagner group, saying they were "groundless."

"The DPRK [Democratic People's Republic of Korea] remains unchanged in its principled stand on the issue of 'arms transaction' between the DPRK and Russia which has never happened," North Korean state news agency KCNA reported.

The KCNA report quoted a Foreign Ministry spokesperson as saying it was the US that was "bringing bloodshed and destruction to Ukraine by providing it with various kinds of lethal weapons."

Later on Friday, Japanese and South Korean media reported that Pyongyang fired a ballistic missile. North Korea has increasingly ramped up weapons testing this year, with the International Atomic Energy Agency warning that indications are that the country is preparing for a nuclear test.

US, UK, South Korea slam arms shipment

Officials in President Joe Biden's administration said the arms shipment flies in the face of UN sanctions that ban Pyongyang from importing or exporting weapons.

Linda Thomas-Greenfield, the US ambassador to the United Nations, said the transfer of weapons to the shadowy Russian mercenary group was "despicable" given that Russia is a permanent member of the UN Security Council.

Russia, a Council member with veto power, was now procuring weapons from North Korea and Iran to "pursue its war of aggression against Ukraine," she said.

Seoul condemned North Korea's reported dealing with the Wagner Group. "Our government has been communicating with the US side on this, and supports the United States' push to raise the issue at the UN Security Council," South Korea's Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

British Foreign Secretary James Cleverly condemned North Korea for having reportedly supplied arms to Russia, saying in a statement that the "fact that President Putin is turning to North Korea for help is a sign of Russia's desperation and isolation." 

What is the Wagner Group?

Wagner has some 50,000 personnel fighting in Ukraine, including 10,000 contractors and 40,000 convicts that it has recruited from prisons, according to a US assessment.

The company, which is controlled by a close ally of Putin, is spending about $100 million (€94 million) a month in the fight, Kirby said.

The group has been accused of human rights abuses in Africa. It has faced US sanctions since 2017. 

rm/rs (Reuters, AP)