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Iran war: Israel says Iran security chief, Basij head killed

Wesley Dockery | Mark Hallam | Shakeel Sobhan | Kieran Burke | Felix Tamsut with AP, AFP, Reuters
Published March 17, 2026last updated March 17, 2026

Israel said it has killed Iran's top security chief Ali Larijani and the head of the Basij repression unit, Gholamreza Soleimani. Iran has not yet confirmed their deaths. DW has the latest.

https://p.dw.com/p/5AVzn
Ali Larijani who serves as Secretary of Supreme National Security Council since 2025 in a August 2025 file photo
Larijani was reportedly the mastermind of Iran's violent crackdown on protesters earlier this yearImage: Marwan Naamani/ZUMAPRESS/picture alliance
Skip next section What you need to know

What you need to know

  • US national counterterrorism center chief Joe Kent steps down over Iran war
  • Israel's military says the top Iranian security official Larijani and Basij head Soleimani killed in strikes
  • Iran is yet to confirm the deaths of either official
  • Drone attack hits US Embassy in Baghdad 
  • Qatar and UAE intercept more Iranian drones and missiles
  • Falling shrapnel kills one person in Abu Dhabi
  • Israel launches more strikes on targets in Tehran and Lebanese capital Beirut
  • Germany, Canada, France, Italy and UK warn Israel against launching a ground offensive in southern Lebanon

Here is a roundup of the main developments from the US-Israel war with Iran on March 17: 

Skip next section US national counterterrorism center chief Joe Kent steps down over Iran war
March 17, 2026

US national counterterrorism center chief Joe Kent steps down over Iran war

Joe Kent, the director of the National Counterterrorism Center in the US, said he has decided to resign from his position.

"I cannot in good conscience support the ongoing war in Iran. Iran posed no imminent threat to our nation, and it is clear that we started this war due to pressure from Israel and its powerful American lobby," Kent said in a post on X. 

Kent said it has been "an honor" serving under US President Donald Trump and Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard.  

"I pray that you will reflect upon what we are doing in Iran, and who we are doing it for," Kent said in his resignation letter addressed to Trump. "You can reverse course and chart a new path for our nation, or you can allow us to slip further towards decline and chaos. You hold the cards."

Kent is a close ally to Tulsi Gabbard, and previously served as her acting chief of staff. Gabbard has previously expressed opposition to "regime change" wars and had made that topic a central plank of her platform during her failed run for president in 2020.

https://p.dw.com/p/5AYMm
Skip next section Netanyahu says Larijani killing can pave way for Iranians to rise up against government
March 17, 2026

Netanyahu says Larijani killing can pave way for Iranians to rise up against government

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the killing of top Iranian security official Ali Larijani could be another step in allowing Iranians to rise up against their government.

"This morning we eliminated Ali Larijani, the boss of the Revolutionary Guards, which is the gang of gangsters that actually runs Iran," Netanyahu said. 

Netanyahu said an uprising against the government "will not happen all at once, it will not happen easily. But if we persist in this — we will give them a chance to take their fate into their own hands."

Iran has not yet confirmed the death of Larijani.  

https://p.dw.com/p/5AYK3
Skip next section What do we know about Ali Larijani?
March 17, 2026

What do we know about Ali Larijani?

Secretary of Iran s Supreme National Security Council Ali Larijani C participates in the traditional Quds Day rally in the capital Tehran, on Friday on March 13, 2026.
Larijani (center of the photo) took part in the Quds Day annual rally last Friday in TehranImage: Iranian President's Press Office/UPI Photo/IMAGO

Israeli claims of having killed Ali Larijani are yet to be confirmed by outside sources or acknowledged by the regime in Tehran, but who is the 67-year-old scretary of the Supreme National Security Council? 

Larijani is part of a family of senior clerics that "Time" magazine once referred to as the "Kennedys of Iran."

However, unlike many of his close relatives, he did not seek a route to power via the religious ranks as an ayatollah. 

Instead, Larijani went first into the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corp, before going on to study philosophy and move into politics, starting off as culture minister before rising through various roles.

As such, he was never eligible to succeed Ayatollah Khamenei, given his lack of religious qualifications, but he was seen as the de facto top dog in the aftermath of the US and Israeli strikes at the end of Feburary that killed much of Iran's senior leadership. 

For more information, read this deep dive by DW's Darko Janjevic, written earlier this month. 

https://p.dw.com/p/5AYBr
Skip next section WATCH: 'Nowhere feels safe': Beirut hit by ongoing Israeli strikes
March 17, 2026

WATCH: 'Nowhere feels safe': Beirut hit by ongoing Israeli strikes

Over 800,000 people have reportedly been displaced in Lebanon as fighting between Israel and Hezbollah intensifies. Some fear this is only the start. DW met families living on the streets and in makeshift shelters.

'Nowhere feels safe': Beirut hit by ongoing Israeli strikes

https://p.dw.com/p/5AXWF
Skip next section Qatar intercepts another missile attack
March 17, 2026

Qatar intercepts another missile attack

The Qatari Ministry of Defense said has "successfully intercepted" a missile attack, the second time so far today. 

Qatar has been frequently targeted by Iranian attacks since the start of the US-Israeli operation against Iran on February 28. 

Qatar is home to the Al Udeid Air Base, the largest US base in the Middle East region.  

https://p.dw.com/p/5AXvd
Skip next section UN warns that Middle East conflict could push 45 million more into hunger
March 17, 2026

UN warns that Middle East conflict could push 45 million more into hunger

Rescue teams from the Iranian Red Crescent Society IRCS are working at the site of a building damaged by an airstrike in Resalat Square, Tehran.
The US-Israeli air strikes have severely damaged parts of Iranian cities [FILE: March 2026]Image: IRCS/ZUMA/IMAGO

The United Nations World Food Programme has warned that an additional 45 million people might be facing hunger if the conflict in the Middle East continues.

"If the Middle East conflict continues through June, an additional 45 million people could be pushed into acute hunger by price rises," Carl Skau, the deputy executive director of the UN's World Food Programme, told a press conference in Geneva.

"This would take global hunger levels to an all-time record, and it's a terrible, terrible prospect," he said, with 319 million people around the world currently acutely food insecure.

Skau said its shipping costs have spiked by 18% ​since the US-Israeli strikes on Iran began on February 28.

The extra costs were coupled with heavy spending cuts as donors spend more on defense, Skau said.

https://p.dw.com/p/5AXpo
Skip next section WATCH: Where does Germany stand on the Iran war?
March 17, 2026

WATCH: Where does Germany stand on the Iran war?

Germany backs its allies — yet questions are growing. As strikes escalate and prices rise, Friedrich Merz faces a legal, political, and economic tightrope. What's at stake for Germany?

Where does Germany stand on the Iran war?

https://p.dw.com/p/5AXWE
Skip next section Lebanese army says 1 soldier killed, 4 others injured in Israeli airstrike
March 17, 2026

Lebanese army says 1 soldier killed, 4 others injured in Israeli airstrike

The Lebanese army said one of its soldiers were killed and four others injured in an Israeli attack in southern Lebanon. The soldier who died succumbed to his injuries. 

The attack occurred near the city of Nabatieh when they were struck, the army said. The soldiers were in a car and on a motorcycle when the strike occurred, and were wearing military uniforms. 

Israel said it is looking into the incident. 

Israel is currently launching airstrikes and a "limited" ground operation in Lebanon against Iran-backed Shiite group Hezbollah

Hezbollah is a political party and paramilitary organization, which is deemed a terror organization by Israel and several other countries. Hezbollah emerged in 1982 during the Lebanese civil war and has been equipped and trained by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps. 

The Lebanese army is not an active party to the ongoing conflict between Hezbollah and Israel.    

https://p.dw.com/p/5AXWV
Skip next section Attacks on UAE port impacting operations
March 17, 2026

Attacks on UAE port impacting operations

 A family sits against the backdrop of a dockyard off coast city of Fujairah, in the Strait of Hormuz
Iran's retaliatory strikes against Gulf nations has caused oil exports from the region to plummet [FILE: February 2026]Image: Giuseppe Cacace/AFP

Loading of oil at the United Arab Emirates port of Fujairah was disrupted on Tuesday following an attack and subsequent fire at the export terminal, as Iran pressed on with missile and drone strikes on Gulf countries.

Local authorities said that no injuries had been reported in the attack, which was the third in four days.

News agencies reported that loading of crude oil was suspended at the facility, citing sources familiar with the situation.

Operations at the Shah gas field — located 180 km (111.85 miles) southwest of Abu ⁠Dhabi — remained suspended following an earlier drone strike.

The UAE's other export hubs lie within the Gulf, which has been effectively cut off from ​global markets by Iran's grip on the Strait of Hormuz, ​through which a fifth of the world's oil supply normally flowed.

The Gulf has borne the brunt of Iran's response to the joint US-Israeli strikes that sparked the current war, with Tehran targeting US assets in the region, including civilian infrastructure.

https://p.dw.com/p/5AXR9
Skip next section Ali Larijani's X account posts handwritten note, does not confirm death
March 17, 2026

Ali Larijani's X account posts handwritten note, does not confirm death

Ali Larijani's X and Telegram accounts posted a handwritten note regarding Iranian sailors who were killed in a US torpedo attack at sea. 

The note says the memory of the sailors "shall forever remain in the heart of the Iranian nation."  

The post, however, does not confirm Larijani's death, as has been claimed by Israel. It's unclear when the note, in what is assumed to be Larijani's writing, was produced.  

https://p.dw.com/p/5AXEJ
Skip next section Iraq in talks with Iran to allow its oil tankers passage in Strait of Hormuz
March 17, 2026

Iraq in talks with Iran to allow its oil tankers passage in Strait of Hormuz

A LPG gas tanker sits anchored as the traffic is down in the Strait of Hormuz, amid the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Shinas, Oman
Shipping traffic in the Strait of Hormuz has come to a near-standstill due to the war and the threat of Iranian attacksImage: Benoit Tessier/REUTERS

Iraq's Oil Minister, Hayyan Abdul-Ghani, has said the Iraqi government is in contact with Iran about allowing some of its oil tankers to travel through the Strait of Hormuz

according to the Iraqi News Agency (INA) public broadcaster.

Global shipping traffic has come to a near-standstill in the vital channel due to the war and the threat of Iranian attacks.

Around a fifth of the world's oil shipments pass through the Strait off the coast of Iran.

Meanwhile, the price of oil jumped more than 5% amid concerns over the safe passage of cargo ships through the Strait of Hormuz.

At around 06:15 GMT, US benchmark West Texas Intermediate was up 5.16% at $98.32 a barrel while Brent Crude also rose above 5% before easing back.

US calls on allies to help secure Strait of Hormuz

https://p.dw.com/p/5AX8n
Skip next section Israel claims top security official Ali Larijani has been killed
March 17, 2026

Israel claims top security official Ali Larijani has been killed

Ali Larijani, Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, arrives in Beirut, Lebanon, on September 27, 2025, to attend a memorial service for Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah
Iraq-born Larijani was a commander in the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and has also served as an international negotiator [FILE: September 2025]Image: Courtney Bonneau/SIPA/picture alliance

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz has said that top Iranian security official Ali Larijani has been killed in a strike overnight.

Iran has not confirmed Larijani's death. 

Who is Ali Larijani?

Larijani is the secretary of the Supreme National Security Council in Iran, which oversees coordination on defense and foreign policy. 

Larijani is believed to be the main figure behind the Iranian government's violent crackdown on protesters earlier this year.  

https://p.dw.com/p/5AX7Z
Skip next section Israel says Basij head Gholamreza Soleimani killed in strike
March 17, 2026

Israel says Basij head Gholamreza Soleimani killed in strike

The Israeli military has claimed it has killed Basij head Gholamreza Soleimani in a strike.

"Yesterday (Monday), the Israeli Air Force, acting on IDF intelligence, targeted and eliminated Gholamreza Soleimani, who operated as commander of the Basij unit for the past six years," the Israeli military said, referring to the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). 

Iran has not yet confirmed the killing of Soleimani. 

The Basij is an all-volunteer division of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which polices the Iranian population on behalf of the clerical regime.

The paramilitary group of often poor, highly devout citizens have enforced morality rules such as headscarf wearing for women and also seek to quell any potential uprising or riots against the government. 

https://p.dw.com/p/5AWwH
Skip next section What to know if you're just joining us
March 17, 2026

What to know if you're just joining us

Here is a recap of the main developments so far on Tuesday:

  • Israel's military says 'wide-scale wave of strikes' launched against regime targets in Tehran
  • Qatar says a missile attack was intercepted amid reports of explosions in Doha
  • Falling shrapnel has killed a Pakistani national in Abu Dhabi
  • The US Embassy in Baghdad has been targeted by rockets and drones, according to security sources
  • President Donald Trump is 'strongly' encouraging more US allies to help keep Strait of Hormuz open
  • Trump has warned the NATO alliance could be at risk if no help comes to unblock the Strait
  • Germany's Chancellor Friedrich Merz is 'gravely concerned' over escalating violence in Lebanon, urges against Israeli ground offensive
  • Other Western leaders have also voiced concerns over a potential ground invasion of Lebanon
  • Lebanon's government says there are more than 1 million internally displaced people since the conflict began less than three weeks ago
https://p.dw.com/p/5AWvj
Skip next section China to give humanitarian aid to Iran, Jordan, Lebanon and Iraq
March 17, 2026

China to give humanitarian aid to Iran, Jordan, Lebanon and Iraq

Beijing has announced that it will provide emergency humanitarian assistance to four Middle East nations impacted by the war in the region: Iran, Jordan, Lebanon and Iraq

"It is hoped this will help alleviate the humanitarian plight faced by the local populations," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian told journalists. "China will continue to make every effort to promote peace and stop the war... and to prevent further spreading of the humanitarian crisis."    

China, an ally of Iran, is urging de-escalation in the region and has dispatched its special envoy for Middle East affairs, Jun Zhai, on a diplomatic tour this month in a bid to reduce tensions.

Jun recently visited Saudi Arabia and met with the Saudi Arabian foreign minister to discuss the crisis.  

Chinese top diplomat Wang Yi has said the war "should never have happened."

Lebanon: Israel's evacuation order 'a humanitarian disaster'

https://p.dw.com/p/5AWu9
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Wesley Dockery Journalist and editor focused on global security, politics, business and music.
Hallam Mark Kommentarbild App
Mark Hallam News and current affairs writer and editor with DW since 2006.@marks_hallam
Kieran Burke News writer and editor focused on international relations, global security and law enforcement.
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Felix Tamsut Reporter for DW News@ftamsut