1. Skip to content
  2. Skip to main menu
  3. Skip to more DW sites

US lifts restrictions on Anthropic's advanced AI models

Shakeel Sobhan with AFP, Reuters, dpa
July 1, 2026

Washington had restricted Claude Fable 5 and Mythos 5 invoking national security concerns. OpenAI was also asked to limit the rollout of its latest GPT-5.6 model to vetted partners only.

https://p.dw.com/p/5GM6B
The Claude AI logo is seen on a smartphone screen
The US government had ordered the company to suspend access to the AI models for foreign nationals, including Anthropic employeesImage: Pavlo Gonchar/SOPA Images/IMAGO

The United States has lifted export restrictions on Anthropic's most advanced AI models, the company said late on Tuesday, after Washington suspended access over national security concerns about three weeks ago.

"We've received notice that the Department of Commerce has lifted export controls on Claude Fable 5 and Mythos 5," Anthropic posted on X.

"Claude Fable 5 will be available again globally tomorrow," the company said.

Anthropic to cooperate with US government on AI protocol

The US government had ordered Anthropic on June 12 to suspend access to the advanced models for foreign nationals, including Anthropic employees after identifying potential vulnerabilities that could allow misuse of the technology.

Last week, authorities allowed a small group of American cybersecurity firms access to Mythos 5.

In a letter seen by Reuters, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said the restrictions were lifted after Anthropic agreed to:

  • proactively detect and address security risks;
  • cooperate with the US government on protocols for Mythos, Fable and future models and;
  • report any malicious activity to the US government.

Lutnick added the department could reimpose restrictions if circumstances change or the company fails to meet its commitments.

US restrictions on advanced AI models

Earlier this month, US President Donald Trump signed an executive order establishing a voluntary framework for AI developers to offer "covered frontier models" to the US government for up to 30 days before releasing them to trusted partners.

The Trump administration's tough approach cites concerns that the advanced AI models could be misused by military or intelligence agencies in China, Russia and other countries.

On Tuesday, CIA Director John Ratcliffe compared the capabilities of the most advanced artificial intelligence models to nuclear weapons.

Anthropic AI shutdown — Security fears or power play?

Some European lawmakers, meanwhile, described Washington's ability to shut off access as a "kill switch" that reinforced the need for the European Union to secure its own AI sovereignty.

Artificial Intelligence giant OpenAI has also limited the rollout of its latest GPT-5.6 model to vetted partners at the US government's request, while delaying a full public launch.

"This isn't quite the process that we think is optimal," OpenAI CEO Sam Altman posted on X on Friday.

Edited by: Zac Crellin

Don't let the algorithm hide the news. If you rely on our team for trusted reporting, please take a moment to select us as your Preferred Source on Google by clicking here and hitting the "star" or "preferred" button, so you'll always see our verified news first.

Shakeel Sobhan Covering politics, social, and environmental issues in India.@ainieas