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Politics

EU urges ceasefire in Libya, condemns Turkey over troops

January 8, 2020

EU leaders called for emergency talks in Brussels to seek a ceasefire in the oil-rich North African nation. Britain, France, Germany and Italy have appealed to Turkey's president not to interfere in the Libyan conflict.

https://p.dw.com/p/3Vrm5
A fighter of the UN-recognized government in Libya holds a gun in this May 2019 file photo.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/A. Salahuddien

The European Union warned Turkey to stop  "interference" in conflict-torn Libya and called for an end to fighting around the capital, Tripoli.

Josep Borrell, the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, criticized Turkey on Tuesday for deploying troops in Libya on the weekend. "We asked for a ceasefire and we asked also to stop escalation and to external interference, which has been increasing in the past days," Borrell told reporters.

"It is obvious that this makes a reference to the Turkish decision to intervene with their troops in Libya which is something that we reject and which increases our worries about the situation in Libya," he said.

Read more: EU divisions over Libya leave a gap for others

Following emergency talks in Brussels, Britain, France, Germany and Italy released a statement, calling for a ceasefire in the northern African country.

"The EU is of the firm conviction that there is no military solution to the Libyan crisis and that a protracted conflict will only bring more misery to ordinary people," the ministers said in their joint statement.

"Continuing outside interference is fuelling the crisis," they announced, adding that foreign interference would be a "detriment" to Libya's national interests and of regional stability.

The talks came one day after General Khalifa Haftar and his self-styled Libyan National Army (LNA) captured the strategic coastal town of Sirte.

Read more: Opinion: Germany shares blame for Libya's unrest

Erdogan deploys Turkish troops

On Sunday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Ankara had begun deploying its soldiers to Libya to support the UN-recognized Government of National Accord (GNA).

US President Donald Trump had criticized the Turkish president at the weekend, telling him not to interfere in Libya's conflict.

The oil-rich nation plunged into chaos in 2011 after NATO-backed rebels overthrew former president and long-time dictator, Moammar Gadhafi.

Libya has since been divided between GNA forces ruling in Tripoli and Haftar's LNA forces dominating the east.

"The over-riding urgency is to stop the fighting in and around Tripoli,'' Borrell said.

"Any escalation and also any outside interference will only make the conflict more protracted, bring more misery to ordinary people in Libya, exacerbate divisions in the country and increase the risk of its partition.''

Turkey, as well as Qatar and Italy, support Prime Minister Fayez Sarraj's Tripoli-government and GNA forces.

Haftar's eastern-based forces are supported by the United Arab Emirates and Egypt, as well as France and Russia.

Tuesday's talks on Libya were followed by a meeting on Iran between Britain, France and Germany,  shortly after the death of General Qassem Soleimani.

mvb/se (AFP, AP)

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