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Over 600 killed in catastrophic Nigeria flooding

October 17, 2022

One of the worst floods in recent history in Nigeria has killed more than 600 people, and destroyed more than 82,000 homes. Farmlands have been submerged, adding to concerns about food security.

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People stranded due to floods following several days of downpours In Kogi, Nigeria, Thursday, Oct. 6, 2022.
Sub-Saharan Africa is disproportionately affected by climate changeImage: Fatai Campbell/AP/picture alliance

Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari has ordered 12,000 metric tonnes of food items from Nigeria's strategic reserve for communities affected by catastrophic flooding last week.

Some 603 people have died from one of the worst floods to have affected the country in recent history, Sadiya Umar Farouq, the Minister for Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development said in an update Sunday.

Roughly 82,000 houses and 110,000 hectares (272,000 acres) of farmland had been submerged and destroyed, Farouq added.

The devastation of farmland comes at a time Nigeria faces heightened food insecurity because of high prices of food items, which is partly a result of the war in Ukraine.

Death toll rises, rescue effort ramps up

Nigerian President Buhari said Monday that devastation caused by the floods was saddening, adding that 700,000 people appeared to have been displaced in Bayelsa state alone, in the south of the country.

Nigeria's ministry for humanitarian affairs last week reported some 1.4 million people had been displaced from their homes.

Buhari added that floods had affected 33 out of Nigeria's 36 states, and all federal agencies dealing with rescue and disaster management had been asked to scale up their response.

Sadiya Umar Farouq, the minister for humanitarian affairs, during her update Sunday put some blame for the high death toll on state governments, who she said had not adequately prepared for the floods.

Africa's rainy season begins in June, but there was particularly heavy rainfall in August, according to the National Emergency Management Agency.

Nigeria impacted by frequent deadly flooding

The United Nations has said that the effects of climate change are stark in Nigeriaand the country lies at risk of frequent and intense flooding.

In 2012, rivers burst their banks and submerged vast lands in 30 states, killing over 400 people and displacing 1.3 million others.

According to the UN, in 2019 more than 200,000 people were affected by floods and 158 were killed. 

AFP material contributed to this report.

Edited by: John Silk

Roshni Majumdar Roshni is a writer at DW's online breaking news desk and covers stories from around the world.@RoshniMaj