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Why Europe lags behind Switzerland in bunker safety

Stefanie Dodt in Geneva
November 24, 2025

Switzerland has more than enough bunkers to protect all its residents — unlike the rest of Europe.

https://p.dw.com/p/53eJK

In Switzerland, bunkers are everywhere — even under schools and parking garages. Christian Sinigaglia builds and inspects shelters equipped with kitchens, water tanks and decontamination rooms, and business is booming.

Switzerland has 370,000 bunkers — enough space to protect the country's entire population. Demand has surged since Russia's war on Ukraine, and Germany is now exploring similar measures. But opinions remain divided: vital protection or unnecessary paranoia?