WEBVTT 1 00:00:01.210 --> 00:00:04.930 If you're based in the EU and looking to buy an electric vehicle from 2 00:00:04.930 --> 00:00:08.170 China, get ready to pay a bit more. 3 00:00:09.640 --> 00:00:14.310 In a divided board, EU states backed hefty additional tariffs on EV's 4 00:00:14.310 --> 00:00:16.050 imported from China. 5 00:00:16.360 --> 00:00:21.750 It's not as much as the 100% import duties the US or Canada placed on 6 00:00:21.750 --> 00:00:25.870 Chinese E VS earlier this year, but it's still a significant move on a 7 00:00:25.870 --> 00:00:29.510 global level, it points to a pivot towards protectionism. 8 00:00:29.830 --> 00:00:33.310 Other countries are also using border measures to make sure that 9 00:00:33.310 --> 00:00:39.110 their own autonomous climate policies are not deluded. 10 00:00:39.710 --> 00:00:43.310 Or counteracted by international market forces. 11 00:00:44.110 --> 00:00:47.670 It also highlights the shifting balance of power within Europe 12 00:00:47.670 --> 00:00:49.159 on China policy. 13 00:00:49.229 --> 00:00:53.470 On one side, there's German Chancellor Olaf Schultz and the CEOs 14 00:00:53.470 --> 00:00:55.770 of the leading German car makers. 15 00:00:56.030 --> 00:00:56.820 Their concern? 16 00:00:56.830 --> 00:01:00.630 China will respond by restricting the export of critical materials. 17 00:01:00.790 --> 00:01:05.670 German car makers need to make EV batteries, and that escalation could 18 00:01:05.670 --> 00:01:10.410 hit their sales in China, the biggest foreign market for german cars. 19 00:01:11.520 --> 00:01:16.110 They oppose the tariffs, fearing the German EV produced in China will be 20 00:01:16.110 --> 00:01:20.790 subject to higher import tariffs, making them more expensive. 21 00:01:22.810 --> 00:01:27.050 On the other side is the European Commission, led by Ursula Fonderline, 22 00:01:27.290 --> 00:01:31.730 who believes China is undermining the European car industry by subsidizing 23 00:01:31.730 --> 00:01:35.530 domestic EV production and fuelling an unfair market. 24 00:01:35.690 --> 00:01:41.170 The Commission, but also capitals in Europe, increasingly see China as 25 00:01:41.170 --> 00:01:42.860 a economic threat. 26 00:01:44.600 --> 00:01:48.200 Some, some would also say, you know, Chinese overcapacities, for instance, 27 00:01:48.400 --> 00:01:51.020 are threatening employment in Europe. 28 00:01:51.080 --> 00:01:54.680 Last year, she went as far as opening an anti subsidy probe 29 00:01:54.680 --> 00:01:56.340 into China's actions. 30 00:01:57.140 --> 00:02:00.180 We must defend ourselves against unfair practices. 31 00:02:00.180 --> 00:02:05.100 The vote by EU member states to place additional duties on Chinese EVs is a 32 00:02:05.100 --> 00:02:09.660 sign that Germany is losing its authority in the bloc and that the EU 33 00:02:09.660 --> 00:02:13.020 is no longer willing to cave to trade pressure from China. 34 00:02:13.870 --> 00:02:17.130 But both sides are willing to negotiate even as the tariffs 35 00:02:17.139 --> 00:02:18.430 go into effect. 36 00:02:18.620 --> 00:02:21.740 Analysts point out that there is no winner in this dispute. 37 00:02:22.560 --> 00:02:26.360 What we are seeing now is unfortunately situation where because 38 00:02:26.370 --> 00:02:29.520 of the increase in protectionism, we're throwing out 39 00:02:29.840 --> 00:02:31.860 the baby with the bathwater. 40 00:02:31.870 --> 00:02:34.850 They will not solve the crisis in the European car industry. 41 00:02:35.389 --> 00:02:38.790 Despite its threats to place retaliatory tariffs on European 42 00:02:38.790 --> 00:02:43.630 Brandy, pork and dairy products, which amount to nearly €2 billion in 43 00:02:43.630 --> 00:02:48.750 trade volume per year, car industry analysts believe China isn't really 44 00:02:48.750 --> 00:02:52.750 willing to engage in a trade war, especially as it condensed with 45 00:02:52.750 --> 00:02:54.070 a struggling economy.