WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.850 --> 00:00:04.450 One of the top knock on effects of the war in Ukraine in the EU has been 2 00:00:04.450 --> 00:00:07.400 the rising cost of living across the whole continent. 3 00:00:07.410 --> 00:00:11.210 Since the end of 2021, before Russia's full scale invasion, 4 00:00:11.330 --> 00:00:14.510 the blocs energy bill has doubled to €600 billion. 5 00:00:15.690 --> 00:00:18.720 And while prices have fallen far from their peak, 6 00:00:18.730 --> 00:00:22.210 they are still elevated, adding pressure for consumers 7 00:00:22.210 --> 00:00:23.759 and businesses alike. 8 00:00:23.770 --> 00:00:26.639 But there's at least one European country that has benefited from 9 00:00:26.650 --> 00:00:29.110 the high energy prices: Norway. 10 00:00:30.910 --> 00:00:34.350 Making a good framework for the energy security and always 11 00:00:34.470 --> 00:00:38.830 a stable and a long term provider of energy to the European market. 12 00:00:39.229 --> 00:00:43.590 So the energy security in Europe depends on that you have enough 13 00:00:44.350 --> 00:00:48.870 energy available for industries, for households and so on to 14 00:00:48.870 --> 00:00:50.290 affordable prices. 15 00:00:50.350 --> 00:00:52.809 I know I want to contribute that to that. 16 00:00:52.909 --> 00:00:56.510 Norway is now a strategic energy supplier as the energy price 17 00:00:56.510 --> 00:00:59.510 pressures continue to pummel European economies, including 18 00:00:59.510 --> 00:01:02.100 Germany which has just exited recession. 19 00:01:02.110 --> 00:01:05.470 It's been a double whammy for exporters with high energy prices 20 00:01:05.470 --> 00:01:09.340 and lower global demand and the domino effect is even bigger in 21 00:01:09.350 --> 00:01:11.450 some smaller EU economies. 22 00:01:11.830 --> 00:01:15.750 As a small open economy, Estonia is very much dependent on 23 00:01:15.750 --> 00:01:21.630 exports and and our export markets are not main export markets 24 00:01:21.910 --> 00:01:25.990 are not some some far away places, but they are Finland, Sweden, 25 00:01:26.190 --> 00:01:31.390 Germany, Latvia, Lithuania and if you add into this, 26 00:01:31.550 --> 00:01:34.339 cocktail catalysts like COVID. 27 00:01:34.350 --> 00:01:38.110 And this nasty war Russia is waging in Ukraine? 28 00:01:38.430 --> 00:01:41.459 Then you kind of have a stomach conditions. 29 00:01:41.470 --> 00:01:44.830 Europe doesn't look like it's set to ride out the storm anytime soon. 30 00:01:44.990 --> 00:01:47.820 Public spending increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, 31 00:01:47.830 --> 00:01:50.460 and it has remained high as EU countries bolster 32 00:01:50.470 --> 00:01:53.380 defense budgets and provide aid to Ukraine. 33 00:01:53.390 --> 00:01:56.260 Supporting Kiev is expensive but essential. 34 00:01:56.270 --> 00:02:03.030 Proponents say it will cost Europe literally 100 times more if Europe 35 00:02:03.030 --> 00:02:04.410 is at war with Russia. 36 00:02:04.790 --> 00:02:06.059 The cost right now. 37 00:02:06.070 --> 00:02:09.790 And so it's a question of paying now or paying a lot, lot more later. 38 00:02:10.280 --> 00:02:13.180 Meanwhile, the European economy is stuttering. 39 00:02:13.190 --> 00:02:18.220 It only grew 0.5% last year, and the European Commission expects 40 00:02:18.230 --> 00:02:21.290 it to expand 0.9% this year. 41 00:02:21.470 --> 00:02:24.470 While not all of Europe's ongoing economic struggles can be blamed 42 00:02:24.470 --> 00:02:27.710 on the war, it's clear that countries would be better positioned 43 00:02:27.710 --> 00:02:30.420 to cope with their domestic challenges if Russia 44 00:02:30.430 --> 00:02:32.150 hadn't invaded Ukraine.