WEBVTT 1 00:00:02.950 --> 00:00:05.820 These cattle are being raised in Brazil. 2 00:00:05.830 --> 00:00:09.510 Much of their meat will end up in European supermarkets. 3 00:00:09.720 --> 00:00:14.710 Their owner, Ellen Marina, is closely following talks on EU Mercosur trade, 4 00:00:14.750 --> 00:00:18.230 hoping it will increase her sales to the European Union. 5 00:00:19.989 --> 00:00:23.710 Europe is a large market, currently the second 6 00:00:23.710 --> 00:00:26.890 largest destination for Brazilian beef experts. 7 00:00:26.990 --> 00:00:30.310 So we believe and hope that it will continue to grow. 8 00:00:30.310 --> 00:00:33.510 With this agreement that is finally expected to happen, 9 00:00:34.190 --> 00:00:37.710 we hope the European market will open up for Brazilian beef. 10 00:00:40.183 --> 00:00:44.990 Brazil has one of the world's largest cattle populations, with 11 00:00:44.990 --> 00:00:48.100 around 224 million animals. 12 00:00:48.110 --> 00:00:50.900 It's also a leader in beef exports. 13 00:00:50.909 --> 00:00:54.790 Producers here say their beef is better than what is produced 14 00:00:54.790 --> 00:00:58.870 in Europe because the animals can be on pasture all year long 15 00:00:58.950 --> 00:01:00.970 thanks to the mild temperatures. 16 00:01:01.430 --> 00:01:06.910 The UN macroscope states agreed a trade deal in principle in 2019, 17 00:01:06.910 --> 00:01:08.660 but nothing has moved since then. 18 00:01:08.670 --> 00:01:12.750 Now Spain, currently at the rotating helm of the EU Council. 19 00:01:12.990 --> 00:01:15.810 Hopes to get the deal by the end of the year. 20 00:01:17.520 --> 00:01:21.790 At the cattle market in the Belgium city of Sinai, traders are unhappy 21 00:01:21.800 --> 00:01:24.950 about the prospect of more Latin American beef imports, 22 00:01:25.470 --> 00:01:27.929 even if quotas would still apply. 23 00:01:29.720 --> 00:01:32.760 The problem is, if we import more meat into our market, 24 00:01:32.959 --> 00:01:35.270 this would have a very negative effect on the price 25 00:01:35.280 --> 00:01:36.780 our producers receive. 26 00:01:39.240 --> 00:01:42.520 He is worried about the future of Belgian cattle farming 27 00:01:42.520 --> 00:01:45.680 if the deal comes on his farm in the countryside. 28 00:01:45.680 --> 00:01:51.160 Casa breeds Belgian Blue Kettle and has around 200 animals, he says 29 00:01:51.160 --> 00:01:53.630 Brazilian meat might be good, but they have 30 00:01:53.640 --> 00:01:55.940 lower production standards. 31 00:01:56.000 --> 00:01:59.480 But if they have to remove the Amazon rainforests to produce meat and send 32 00:01:59.480 --> 00:02:02.590 it to Europe, and this makes our green pasture redundant, 33 00:02:02.600 --> 00:02:04.460 it makes no sense at all. 34 00:02:05.800 --> 00:02:09.720 The damage done to Brazil's rainforest by cattle farming has long 35 00:02:09.720 --> 00:02:12.420 been criticised by environmentalists. 36 00:02:12.600 --> 00:02:16.440 the US has included an environmental clause in its plan for a trade 37 00:02:16.440 --> 00:02:21.080 deal with Mercosur, but crucial Mercosur countries such as Brazil 38 00:02:21.280 --> 00:02:23.180 have already rejected it. 39 00:02:23.370 --> 00:02:27.120 Brussels will host leaders from both blocs from Monday as they work 40 00:02:27.120 --> 00:02:28.840 towards finalizing the deal.