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Politics

Iran toughens opposition to bilateral talks with US

September 3, 2019

Iranian President Hasan Rouhani has ruled out holding any bilateral talks with the US. He also warned that Tehran might step back further from the 2015 nuclear deal, criticizing the accord's European signatories.

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Iranian Cabinet members
Image: Kamanei.ir

Iran's president on Tuesday said his country would not enter talks with the US, appearing to harden Tehran's stance on bilateral negotiations.

President Hassan Rouhani said the Islamic republic was opposed to the idea of bilateral talks in principle after US President Donald Trump suggested a meeting.

Read more: Germany fights to salvage Iran nuclear deal as deadline looms

The comments came after an Iranian government spokesman on Monday appeared to suggest that Tehran might be open to talks if it were in the national interests.

"Maybe there has been a misunderstanding. We've said it several times and we repeat it: there has been no decision to hold bilateral talks with the US," Rouhani said.

"In principle, we don't want bilateral talks with the United States," Iran's official government website quoted him as saying.

Iran has previously said talks might take place if the US withdrew sanctions that it imposed since withdrawing from the 2015 nuclear accord.

Read more: US President Donald Trump's Iran embargo punishes Iraqis

Rouhani said talks could take place if the US lifted sanctions, but only alongside other signatories of the 2015 nuclear deal – the so-called 5+1 powers.

"If the United States lifts all sanctions, it would be possible to talk during 5+1 meetings as in the past," he said. 

Tensions between Tehran and Washington have been fraught since May last year when Trump unilaterally withdrew the US from the nuclear accord — and began to reimpose crippling sanctions. Both Germany and France have called for bilateral talks to take place.

Demand for sanctions relief

Rouhani said Germany, the UK and France — which alongside China and Russia remain committed to the deal — had failed to deliver on their promises. US sanctions have affected payments to Iran through the banking system, and European signatories have yet to establish a viable alternative system of trading.

Rouhani said that, if the situation were not resolved, Tehran might take a further step away from the nuclear deal within days, having twice already scaled back its commitments.

"If Europeans can purchase our oil or pre-purchase it and we can have access to our money, that will ease the situation and we can fully implement the deal... otherwise we will take our third step," the Iranian president said.

Read more: Iran nuclear-deal crisis: Is war with the US ahead?

Iran has already increased its stockpile of heavy water — which can be used to produce plutonium — and increased the level of its enrichment of uranium beyond the limits of the agreement.

Oil tanker destination unclear

Meanwhile, the AP news agency reported that an Iranian oil tanker pursued by the US has turned off its tracking beacon, leading to renewed speculation that it is on its way to Syria.

The Adrian Darya 1, formerly known as the Grace 1, turned its Automatic Identification System off on Monday night. The ship has been zigzagging the eastern Mediterranean since it was released from the British overseas territory of Gibraltar on August 18. It had been held there for six weeks, amid suspicion that it was on its way to deliver oil to Tehran's ally Damascus.

The US on Friday threatened sanctions against "anyone providing support to the Adrian Darya 1," the Iranian oil tanker that has raised tensions between Tehran and the West.

US sanctions felt by Iranians

rc/ng (AFP, AP, Reuters, dpa)