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Cyclone Mocha makes landfall in Bangladesh, Myanmar

May 14, 2023

Deaths were reported in Myanmar after the storm tore down homes, trees and blew the roofs of shelters. Mocha is the most powerful cyclone to hit the region since 2007.

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A collapsed home in Kyauk Phyu, Myanmar caused by Cyclone Moch on May 14, 2023
Cyclone Mocha has damaged homes, monastries and schools in Myanmar Image: Myanmar Military True News Information Team/AP/dpa/picture alliance

Cyclone Mocha slammed into coastal areas of southeastern Bangladesh and Myanmar on Sunday, flooding the port city of Sittwe.

Several deaths were reported in Myanmar after the most powerful cyclone to hit the region in more than 15 years lashed their townships.

Packing winds of up to 210 kilometers per hour (130 miles per hour), equivalent to a category 5 hurricane, the cyclone forced authorities to evacuate hundreds of thousands of people to shelters.

Rescuers evacuated close to 1,000 people trapped by seawater along the western Myanmar's coast.

In Saint Martin's Island, some 300 homes were destroyed, reported Prothom Alo, a leading Bengali-language daily. 

It said the storm was reported to be uprooting trees and bringing heavy rain along the coast at the Bangladesh-Myanmar border.

The cyclone was expected to affect more than 2 million people in its direct path.

Cyclone Mocha hits Myanmar, Bangladesh

Rakhine State sees widespread flooding

Parts of Sittwe, the capital of Myanmar's Rakhine state, were flooded and the ground floors of several buildings were underwater, a video posted on social media by a witness in the city showed.

An ethnic militia that controls swathes of Rakhine said a large number of structures in Sittwe and Kyauktaw had been damaged.

More than 4,000 Sittwe residents were evacuated ahead of Mocha's arrival, while more than 20,000 people were moved to shelters, including monasteries, pagodas and schools, said Tin Nyein Oo, a relief worker in Sittwe.

Strong winds injured more than 700 of them, said a leader of the Rakhine Youths Philanthropic Association. 

Reports said that many of the shelters were damaged, and some were left without roofs.

"The whole northern Rakhine has suffered severe damage," Arakan Army spokesperson Khine Thu Kha told Reuters news agency. "People are in trouble."

Strong winds swaying trees on a beach in Bangladesh
Cyclone Mocha began uprooting trees on the coast at the Bangladesh-Myanmar border on SundayImage: Mohibullah Mohib/DW

Communication networks in Rakhine were also disrupted, the United Nations and local media said.

A rescue team from Myanmar's eastern Shan state announced on its Facebook social media page that they had recovered the bodies of a couple who were buried when a landslide hit their house in Tachileik township.

Local media reported that a man was crushed to death when a banyan tree fell on him in Pyin Oo Lwin township in the central Mandalay Region.

Rohingya refugees at risk

In Bangladesh, authorities issued the highest danger alert for Cox's Bazar, which is home to more than a million Rohingya refugees living in flimsy shelters.

Reports said some homes were damaged but no one was initially injured.

The UN development program representative in Myanmar tweeted that 2 million people are at risk and "we are ready to respond.

Authorities also warned that heavy rains could trigger landslides and cause severe damage in eight coastal districts of Bangladesh.

Earlier Sunday, the storm passed over Bangladesh's Saint Martin's Island, causing damage and injuring people.

More than 300,000 people have been shifted to safer locations in Bangladesh.

Three persons escaping strong winds at a shore
Cyclone Mocha has forced authorities to evacuate hundreds of thousands of people to sheltersImage: Mohibullah Mohib/DW

"Saving lives is our main priority," said local disaster relief official Mijanur Rahman.

More than 1,500 cyclone shelters have been prepared in Bangladesh.

Aid workers have also stored tons of dry food and prepared dozens of ambulances for refugee camps.

Bangladesh: Living with floods

mm, mf/nm (AFP, AP, Reuters)