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欧盟计划向中印征收碳税罚款

2013年5月18日
https://p.dw.com/p/18aRX
Air China planes are seen on the tarmac at Beijing's International Airport February 6, 2012. The Chinese government said on Monday it has barred the country's airlines from joining a European Union scheme to charge for carbon emissions from flights into and out of Europe and prohibit airlines from charging customers extra because of the EU plan. The hardening of the dispute, which comes a week before Chinese and EU leaders hold a summit next week, could potentially subject Chinese airlines to fines or prohibitions on use of EU airports. The aviation row also comes as euro zone countries have looked to China, with its big holdings of foreign exchange reserves, for a show of economic support while they grapple with the latest phase of their debt crisis. REUTERS/David Gray (CHINA - Tags: TRANSPORT POLITICS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS)
图像来源: REUTERS

法新社消息,因为拒绝为往返欧盟境内航班的碳排放付款,抵制欧盟的“碳税”政策,欧盟委员会表示,有多家中国航空公司和印度航空空司因此将面临被罚款的命运。中国方面对此作出了回应。本周六的《中国日报》引述了中国航空运输协会一位高级官员表示“中国不会接受强制性的、单方面的市场措施”。

本周四,欧盟委员会表示,因为拒绝执行规定,未向欧盟缴纳碳税,有8家中国航空公司和2家印度航空公司将面临被罚款甚至受到被禁止进入欧盟范围机场的惩罚。据悉,面临被罚款的中国航空空司中包括中国国航,这8家中国航空公司可能将面临240万欧元的罚款。

除了在“碳税”方面的意见不一,近日来,欧盟委员会与北京政府之间也出现了其它的矛盾。欧盟委员会做出对中国进口太阳能板征收惩罚性关税的决定不久后,就在本周三,欧委会正式宣布了对中国陶瓷餐具征收保护性关税的消息。同时还表示将会对中国通讯设备公司华为和中兴展开反补贴和反倾销调查。