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Politics

National Geographic 'Afghan girl' arrested

October 26, 2016

The Afghan woman who posed for photographer Steve McCurry's famous picture has been arrested by police in Pakistan. Sharbat Gula was taken into custody on charges of falsifying her identity.

https://p.dw.com/p/2Rk84
Afghanistan Sharbat Gula auf dem Bild von Steve McCurry
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/Steve McCurry/National Geographic Society
Afghanistan Sharbat Gula auf dem Bild von Steve McCurry
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/Steve McCurry/National Geographic Society

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) in Peshawar arrested Gula on Wednesday after a two-year investigation into her and her husband. "FIA arrested Sharbat Gula, an Afghan woman, for obtaining a fake ID card," FIA official Shahid Ilyas told journalists.

He said officials were also looking for three National Database Registration Authority (NADRA) employees who may have had a hand in procuring false identity papers for the woman. They have absconded since the fraud was uncovered.

Sharbat Gula applied for a Pakistani identity card in April 2014, using the name Sharbat Bibi. Many Afghans use false names to obtain Pakistani identity cards. If convicted, Gula faces seven to 14 years in prison and a fine of between $3,000 and $5,000 (2,750 euros and 4,580 euros).

The Afghan woman's face became one of "National Geographic" magazine's most famous and iconic pictures after photographer Steve McCurry captured her face - with its piercing green eyes - in 1984.

At the time, she was only 12 years old and living in a refugee camp in Peshawar after the USSR invaded Afghanistan.

McCurry later found her, after a 17-year-long search, in a remote Afghan village in 2002, where she lived with her baker husband and three daughters.

Following news of her arrest, the photographer wrote on his account that he and his team were doing everything possible to get more information on Sharbat Gula. "I am committed to doing anything and everything possible to provide legal and financial support for her and her family. I object to this action by the authorities in the strongest possible terms," McCurry wrote onInstagram, adding that her arrest was an "egregious violation of her human rights."

Millions of Afghans fled to Pakistan after the Soviet invasion in the 1980s. According to the UN Refugee Agency, around 1.4 million Afghan refugees are formally registered within the country and another 1 million refugees live there illegally.

Islamabad has repeatedly been delaying sending them back to Afghanistan, but refugees fear that the government will take the March 2017 deadline seriously. More than 350,000 Afghans have crossed the border into their country this year, according to the UN.

mg/sms (AP, AFP)