1. Skip to content
  2. Skip to main menu
  3. Skip to more DW sites

Typo foils billion-dollar bank heist

March 10, 2016

Last month, hackers plundered the accounts of Bangladesh's central bank, making off with $80 million. It was one of the biggest banking heists in history - and it would've been a lot bigger were it not for a simple typo.

https://p.dw.com/p/1IAQp
Symbolbild Tastatur Internet
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/Hildenbrand

The cyber criminals hacked their way into the network of Bangladesh's central bank, stole the necessary credentials for making wire transfers, and then sent more than 30 rapid-fire requests to move money from the Bangladeshi bank's account at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to entities in the Philippines and Sri Lanka.

The hackers' first four attempts were successful: Some $81 million (74.4 million euros) flowed freely from New York, where Bangladesh holds billions of dollars for international settlements, into accounts in the Philippines.

But on their fifth try, the hackers hit a snag: Their request for a $20 million payment to a Sri Lankan bank account, one that purportedly belonged to an NGO, was blocked.

Now it has emerged that despite managing to find weak links in an expansive computer network to steal million of dollars, one of the hackers misspelled the word foundation in the NGO's name, instead writing "fandation" and arousing suspicion.

A short history of hacking

Deutsche Bank, which had been tasked with the routing of the sum, suspected something was amiss and blocked the transaction.

At the same time, bankers in New York also alerted the Bangladeshi central bank after it registered a seemingly high number of payment requests. In all, the stopped transactions totalled between $850 and $870 billion, according to two Bangladesh Bank officials who spoke to Reuters on the condition of anonymity.

Potential litigation

The Federal Reserve Bank of New York's moves were not speedy enough to satisfy the Bangladeshi government, however. On Tuesday, the country's finance minister announced that if the funds are not recovered through current criminal investigations, Bangladesh may resort to suing the Federal Bank.

For its part, officials in New York said the bank's systems were not breached and that it has been working with Bangladesh's central bank since the incident took place.

hch/cjc (AFP, Reuters)